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Cha Cha Natural Opening Out Movement

Bronze-level International-style Cha Cha figure: a connected swivel that opens the body out to the natural (right) side and closes back to face the partner.

Cha chaLevel: Improver2 min read5 citations

The Natural Opening Out Movement is a Bronze-level figure in the International-style Cha Cha Cha syllabus, where it serves as an early study in the swivel — the rotational hip-and-torso action that gives the dance much of its look.[1] Danced from a single-hand hold, it is a connected swivel: the follower rotates the torso outward, opening the body away from the partner on a checked step, then swivels back to face during the chassé.[2] Because it opens and recovers within a single bar rather than travelling or turning the couple bodily, it offers a contained, repeatable way to train swivel control, hip action, and lead–follow connection at the introductory level.[1]

Timing

Like every Cha Cha figure, it is phrased to the dance's break-replace-chassé rhythm: a break on count two, a replace on count three, and the chassé across counts four-and-one — the triple step that voices the "cha-cha-cha."[5] The opening swivel falls on the break and its checked replace, while the closing swivel resolves across the chassé, so the figure's open-and-close maps cleanly onto one measure.[2]

Technique and lead

The leader supports the action with a compact forward break, a replace, and a chassé, transmitting the swivel through the joined arm rather than overturning the follower.[2] The torso opens roughly a quarter-turn away on the break and recovers toward the partner across the chassé, summing to a contained open-and-close rather than a full rotation.[2]

Relation to the Natural Top

The figure belongs to the same right-turning family as the Natural Top, a sibling Cha Cha figure of the same clockwise sense.[4] Practicing the two together reinforces a single right-side rotational idea from complementary entries, which is one reason the syllabus groups them.

Naming and standardization

The qualifier "natural" marks the right-side, clockwise sense of the opening swivel, setting it apart from a reverse, left-turning opening built on the same mechanics within the standardized syllabus.[3] Because International-style Cha Cha uses fixed English nomenclature, the figure travels under the single name "Natural Opening Out Movement" across DanceSport scenes worldwide; the social Cuban cha-cha-chá tradition, by contrast, does not center this codified figure.[3]

How it's danced

Lead and follow cues

CountInternational Cha Cha rhythm, counted '2 3 4&1' per bar: break on 2, replace on 3, chassé on 4-and-1. One bar opens the body out to the natural (right) side and recovers; a second bar repeats the action to the reverse (left) side for the full Opening Out to Right and Left.

Lead

From a single-hand hold (leader's left hand to the follower's right), break forward on the left foot on count 2, replace onto the right on 3, and chassé left-right-left on 4-and-1. Lead the follower's outward swivel through the joined arm, keeping the frame compact and turning her only about a quarter; the 'natural' version opens her to her right (clockwise). Recover the connection back toward facing as the chassé completes, without pulling her into a full rotation.

Follow

Holding the leader's left hand with the right, break back on the right foot on count 2 while swiveling the torso open to the right so the side of the body faces the partner; replace onto the left on 3, then chassé right-left-right on 4-and-1, swiveling back to face the partner as the chassé completes. Let the joined arm carry the open-and-close; keep the supporting-side hip active rather than leading with a head turn.

Song timingDanced to 4/4 Cha Cha music at roughly 110-130 bpm (about 28-32 bars per minute). The open-and-close swivel reads most clearly toward the slower end, near 112-120 bpm; above about 130 bpm the swivel and recovery compress and lose definition. Competition-tempo International Cha Cha sits around 120-128 bpm.

Learn first

Prerequisites

  • Cha Cha basic movement (checked forward and back action with the chassé on 4-and-1)
  • Single-hand lead-and-follow connection
  • Follower swivel on a single supporting leg
  • Understanding of natural (right) versus reverse (left) turning sense

Watch out

Common mistakes

  • Overturning the follower into a full rotation instead of a contained quarter-turn open-and-close.
  • Breaking on count 1 instead of count 2 and losing the Cha Cha rhythm.
  • Leading the swivel with a head or shoulder yank rather than through the joined arm.
  • Rushing the chassé so the swivel back is incomplete and the partners fail to re-square to face.
  • Leader and follower using the same foot rather than mirrored (opposite) feet on the break.

Don't confuse with

Easily confused moves

  • Natural Top — a related right-turning Cha Cha figure, but a continuous rotating 'top' action rather than an open-and-close swivel.
  • Opening Out from Reverse Top — the reverse, left-turning counterpart, not the natural (right) version.
  • Cha Cha New Yorker — another figure that opens the frame toward promenade, but a checked open break, not an opening-out swivel.
  • A literal Spanish translation such as 'apertura' ('opening') denotes the generic act of opening, not this codified partner figure, and is not an attested name for it.

Around the world

Other names

  • International Ballroom DanceSport (ISTD / IDTA syllabus, worldwide)

    Natural Opening Out Movement

    Standardized English syllabus name; 'natural' specifies the right-turning version.

  • Studio and lesson shorthand

    Opening Out

    Common shortening of the figure's name in teaching.

References

  1. 1.Dance Central - Natural Opening Out Movementwww.dancecentral.info
  2. 2.BallroomDancers.com - Cha Cha Natural Opening Outwww.ballroomdancers.com
  3. 3.Dance Central - Cha Cha Chawww.dancecentral.info
  4. 4.Dance Central - Natural Topwww.dancecentral.info
  5. 5.Learn Cha Cha Dance Steps | Arthur Murray Princetondanceinnj.com

How to cite this article

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APA

Bailar Editorial Team. (2026). Cha Cha Natural Opening Out Movement. Bailar Biblioteca. Retrieved June 29, 2026, from https://bailar.site/biblioteca/move/chacha-natural-opening-out

MLA

Bailar Editorial Team. “Cha Cha Natural Opening Out Movement.” Bailar Biblioteca, 2026, bailar.site/biblioteca/move/chacha-natural-opening-out. Accessed 29 June 2026.

Chicago

Bailar Editorial Team. “Cha Cha Natural Opening Out Movement.” Bailar Biblioteca. Accessed June 29, 2026. https://bailar.site/biblioteca/move/chacha-natural-opening-out.

BibTeX

@misc{bailar-move-chacha-natural-opening-out, author = {{Bailar Editorial Team}}, title = {{Cha Cha Natural Opening Out Movement}}, year = {2026}, howpublished = {Bailar Biblioteca}, url = {https://bailar.site/biblioteca/move/chacha-natural-opening-out}, note = {Accessed: 2026-06-29} }

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